New edition out now! Director Summer 2026.

Employment Rights Act Policy explainer  launch of the Fair Work Agency, April 2026

The Employment Rights Act became law in December 2025, and the reforms in the Act are being implemented at various points throughout 2026 and 2027.

The second wave of reforms is coming into effect in Great Britain in April 2026. From 7 April, the new Fair Work Agency brings together  enforcement of key employment rights into one place.

What is changing?

  • The Fair Work Agency will consolidate enforcement of rights including National Minimum Wage, agency worker protections, and gangmaster licencing
  • Over time, the Fair Work Agency will take on enforcement of additional rights such as holiday pay
  • The agency will have powers to conduct investigations into employers, issues penalties and underpayment notices for statutory entitlements, issue Labour Market Enforcement Orders to require employers to correct unlawful practices, and bring employment claims on behalf of workers
  • A statutory advisory board with business, trade union and independent representation will guide the agency

What do these changes mean for employers?

The Fair Work Agency will not create new legal obligations. However:

  • Inspections and enforcement may operate differently
  • Where employers go for advice and support will change

Employers can prepare for these changes by:

  • Familiarising themselves with the Fair Work Agency’s enforcement policy statement (when published)
  • Reviewing areas to be brought within the scope of state enforcement, such as SSP
  • Understanding how to contact the agency if in need of guidance

If you have any questions about these changes, you can reach out to the IoD’s Information and Advisory Service at [email protected]. Full IoD members can access professional advice on HR issues and employment law as part of their membership.

About the author

image of Alex Hall-Chen

Alex Hall-Chen

Principal Policy Advisor for Sustainability, Employment, and Skills at the IoD

Alex Hall-Chen is Principal Policy Advisor for Sustainability, Employment, and Skills at the IoD. She previously worked in education research and as a Policy Advisor at the CBI. She holds a BA in Politics and Sociology from the University of Cambridge and an MSc in Comparative and International Education from the University of Oxford, and is a school governor for the Thinking Schools Academy Trust.

Better directors for a better world

The IoD supports directors and business leaders across the UK and beyond to learn, network and build successful, responsible businesses.

Taking the next step as a director, for yourself and for your employees

Browse valuable employment and skills resources from the IoD.
Internet Explorer
Your web browser is out of date and is not supported by the IoD website. It is important to update your browser for increased security and a better web experience.